Office and Workplace Vocabulary in English: Words, Examples and Quiz
The words you need for a normal working day: the people you work with, the things on your desk, the tasks you do, your hours and pay, and how people start and leave jobs.
56 words · By LearnLingo Team · Updated
Tap to hear a word. Pronunciation is American English. Levels follow the CEFR scale. Turkish translations are given as a quick check.
People at work
Words for the people around you at work. Notice who gives the job (the employer) and who does the job (the employee). For the names of specific jobs, see jobs and occupations.
| Word | Meaning and example | Turkish |
|---|---|---|
colleague ⁄ˈkɑːliːɡ⁄ · noun B1 | a person you work with, usually at the same level I had lunch with two colleagues from the sales team. | iş arkadaşı |
manager ⁄ˈmænɪdʒɚ⁄ · noun A2 | a person who is in charge of a team, a department or a business My manager wants to see the report before Friday. | yönetici, müdür |
boss ⁄bɔːs⁄ · noun A2 | the person you work for; an informal word for manager My boss lets me leave early on Fridays. | patron |
employee ⁄ɪmˈplɔɪiː⁄ · noun A2 | a person who works for a company and gets paid by it The company has about two hundred employees. | çalışan |
employer ⁄ɪmˈplɔɪɚ⁄ · noun B1 | a person or company that pays people to work for them Her employer pays for her English lessons. | işveren |
staff ⁄stæf⁄ · noun B1 | all the people who work for an organization All staff must wear their ID cards in the building. | personel |
team ⁄tiːm⁄ · noun A2 | a group of people who work together on the same thing Our team is small, but we work well together. | ekip, takım |
client ⁄ˈklaɪənt⁄ · noun B1 | a person or company that pays for a service from a business I have a call with a new client at ten. | müşteri |
intern ⁄ˈɪntɝːn⁄ · noun B2 | a student or young person who works for a short time to get experience We have two summer interns in the marketing team. | stajyer |
receptionist ⁄rɪˈsepʃənɪst⁄ · noun A2 | a person who welcomes visitors and answers the phone at the front of a building The receptionist gave me a visitor badge. | resepsiyonist |
department ⁄dɪˈpɑːrtmənt⁄ · noun A2 | one part of a company that does a particular kind of work She works in the finance department. | departman, bölüm |
supervisor ⁄ˈsuːpɚvaɪzɚ⁄ · noun B2 | a person who watches and checks the work of other people Ask your supervisor if you can change your shift. | amir, sorumlu |
Office places and equipment
The rooms and objects in a typical office. Most are countable nouns: a printer, two folders.
| Word | Meaning and example | Turkish |
|---|---|---|
desk ⁄desk⁄ · noun A1 | a table you sit at to work, often with drawers I keep a plant and a photo on my desk. | çalışma masası |
meeting room ⁄ˈmiːtɪŋ ruːm⁄ · noun A2 | a room where people meet to talk about work I booked the small meeting room for two o'clock. | toplantı odası |
reception ⁄rɪˈsepʃən⁄ · noun A2 | the area near the entrance where visitors go first Your visitor is waiting at reception. | resepsiyon, giriş |
break room ⁄ˈbreɪk ruːm⁄ · noun B1 | a room where workers can rest, eat and make coffee; often staff room in British English There's fresh coffee in the break room. | dinlenme odası |
printer ⁄ˈprɪntɚ⁄ · noun A2 | a machine that puts text and pictures from a computer onto paper The printer on our floor is out of paper again. | yazıcı |
photocopier ⁄ˈfoʊtoʊkɑːpiɚ⁄ · noun B1 | a machine that makes copies of documents Can you show me how to use the photocopier? | fotokopi makinesi |
stapler ⁄ˈsteɪplɚ⁄ · noun B1 | a small tool that joins pieces of paper with a thin piece of metal Could I borrow your stapler for a second? | zımba |
folder ⁄ˈfoʊldɚ⁄ · noun B1 | a cover for keeping papers together; also a place for files on a computer I saved the contract in the shared folder. | dosya, klasör |
filing cabinet ⁄ˈfaɪlɪŋ ˌkæbənət⁄ · noun B1 | a piece of furniture with deep drawers for keeping documents The old invoices are in the filing cabinet. | dosya dolabı |
whiteboard ⁄ˈwaɪtbɔːrd⁄ · noun B1 | a white board on a wall that you write on with special pens She drew the plan on the whiteboard. | beyaz tahta |
headquarters ⁄ˈhedkwɔːrtɚz⁄ · noun B2 | the main office of a company The company's headquarters are in London. | genel merkez |
Daily tasks and work words
Nouns and verbs for the work you do every day. Many of them form strong collocations, like meet a deadline or give a presentation, so learn them as pairs.
| Word | Meaning and example | Turkish |
|---|---|---|
meeting ⁄ˈmiːtɪŋ⁄ · noun A2 | a time when people come together to talk about something We have a team meeting every Monday morning. | toplantı |
deadline ⁄ˈdedlaɪn⁄ · noun B1 | the latest time or day when you must finish something The deadline for the report is Thursday at noon. | son teslim tarihi |
task ⁄tæsk⁄ · noun B1 | a piece of work that you have to do My first task every morning is to check my emails. | görev, iş |
schedule ⁄ˈskedʒuːl⁄ · noun A2 | a plan that shows when things will happen My schedule is very busy this week. | program, takvim |
agenda ⁄əˈdʒendə⁄ · noun B2 | a list of things to talk about in a meeting The first item on the agenda is the budget. | gündem |
report ⁄rɪˈpɔːrt⁄ · noun A2 | a document that gives information about a subject or about work done I'm writing the monthly sales report. | rapor |
presentation ⁄ˌpriːzenˈteɪʃən⁄ · noun B1 | a talk that gives information to a group, often with slides He gave a presentation about the new product. | sunum |
project ⁄ˈprɑːdʒekt⁄ · noun A2 | a planned piece of work with a goal and an end date The project will take about six months. | proje |
workload ⁄ˈwɝːkloʊd⁄ · noun B2 | the amount of work a person has to do My workload is heavy at the end of the year. | iş yükü |
feedback ⁄ˈfiːdbæk⁄ · noun B2 | comments about how well or badly someone did something My manager gave me useful feedback on my presentation. | geri bildirim |
arrange ⁄əˈreɪndʒ⁄ · verb B1 | to plan and organize something, like a time or a meeting Can you arrange a call with the client for next week? | ayarlamak, düzenlemek |
organize ⁄ˈɔːrɡənaɪz⁄ · verb A2 | to plan or put things in order; organise in British English She organized the whole conference by herself. | organize etmek, düzenlemek |
deal with ⁄ˈdiːl wɪð⁄ · phrasal verb B1 | to take action to solve a problem or finish a task I'll deal with these emails after lunch. | ilgilenmek, halletmek |
submit ⁄səbˈmɪt⁄ · verb B2 | to give a document to someone so they can check or accept it Please submit your timesheet by Friday. | teslim etmek, sunmak |
Hours, pay and conditions
Words for when you work, how you are paid and your rights at work. A salary is usually a fixed amount for a year or month; a wage is usually paid by the hour, day or week.
| Word | Meaning and example | Turkish |
|---|---|---|
full-time ⁄ˌfʊl ˈtaɪm⁄ · adjective A2 | working all the normal hours of a work week She has a full-time job at a bank. | tam zamanlı |
part-time ⁄ˌpɑːrt ˈtaɪm⁄ · adjective A2 | working only some of the normal hours of a work week I work part-time while I study. | yarı zamanlı |
shift ⁄ʃɪft⁄ · noun B1 | a fixed period of work, especially in places open many hours Nurses at this hospital work twelve-hour shifts. | vardiya |
overtime ⁄ˈoʊvɚtaɪm⁄ · noun B1 | extra time you work after your normal hours I did five hours of overtime last week. | fazla mesai |
salary ⁄ˈsælɚi⁄ · noun B1 | a fixed amount of money you earn for a year, usually paid every month The salary is good, but the hours are long. | maaş |
wage ⁄weɪdʒ⁄ · noun B1 | money you earn, usually counted by the hour, day or week The hourly wage went up this year. | ücret, yevmiye |
day off ⁄ˌdeɪ ˈɔːf⁄ · noun A2 | a day when you do not have to go to work I'm taking a day off on Friday to move house. | izin günü |
sick leave ⁄ˈsɪk liːv⁄ · noun B1 | time away from work, with permission, because you are ill He's on sick leave until next Monday. | hastalık izni |
promotion ⁄prəˈmoʊʃən⁄ · noun B1 | a move to a higher and more important job in the same company She got a promotion after only one year. | terfi |
contract ⁄ˈkɑːntrækt⁄ · noun B1 | a legal written agreement between an employer and a worker I signed a one-year contract. | sözleşme |
commute ⁄kəˈmjuːt⁄ · verb B1 | to travel regularly between your home and your work I commute to the city by train every day. | işe gidip gelmek |
work from home ⁄ˌwɝːk frəm ˈhoʊm⁄ · phrase A2 | to do your job at home, not in the office I work from home on Tuesdays and Thursdays. | evden çalışmak |
Starting and leaving a job
Verbs for joining and leaving a company. Notice who does the action: the company hires and fires, but the worker resigns, quits or retires. For the interview itself, see job interview English.
| Word | Meaning and example | Turkish |
|---|---|---|
apply for ⁄əˈplaɪ fɔːr⁄ · phrasal verb A2 | to ask formally for a job, usually by sending a form or a CV I applied for three jobs last month. | başvurmak |
hire ⁄haɪɚ⁄ · verb B1 | to give someone a job; employ is more formal The company is hiring ten new engineers. | işe almak |
fire ⁄faɪɚ⁄ · verb B1 | to make someone leave their job, often because of something they did He was fired for being late every day. | kovmak, işten çıkarmak |
lay off ⁄ˌleɪ ˈɔːf⁄ · phrasal verb B2 | to stop employing workers because there is not enough work or money The factory laid off fifty workers last year. | işten çıkarmak (küçülme nedeniyle) |
resign ⁄rɪˈzaɪn⁄ · verb B2 | to tell your employer officially that you are leaving your job She resigned to start her own business. | istifa etmek |
quit ⁄kwɪt⁄ · verb B1 | to leave your job, often suddenly; more informal than resign He quit his job and went traveling for a year. | bırakmak, ayrılmak |
retire ⁄rɪˈtaɪɚ⁄ · verb B1 | to stop working because you have reached a certain age My father retired at sixty-five. | emekli olmak |
Useful phrases and collocations
attend a meeting
All managers must attend the meeting on Friday.
meet a deadline
We worked late to meet the deadline.
miss a deadline
If we miss the deadline, the client will be angry.
give a presentation
I'm giving a presentation to the board tomorrow.
apply for a job
She applied for a job at a design studio.
get a promotion
He got a promotion and a new office.
work overtime
We often work overtime in December.
take a day off
Can I take a day off next Wednesday?
be on sick leave
Maria is on sick leave this week.
sign a contract
Read everything carefully before you sign the contract.
a heavy workload
Everyone has a heavy workload at the moment.
set up a meeting
Let's set up a meeting to discuss the budget.
earn a salary
She earns a good salary as an engineer.
be in charge of
Who is in charge of the new project?
How to learn these words
Learn office words by the shape of your working day. Start with your commute and arrival at reception, then your desk and equipment, the meetings and tasks of the morning, and finally your hours and pay. Say each word aloud in a short sentence about your own job, and review the list again after a day and after a week. The routine in how to learn English vocabulary works well here.
Learn the verbs together with their nouns, because English chooses the verb for you: you attend or have a meeting, meet or miss a deadline, give a presentation, apply for a job and take a day off. Many of these use the verbs in collocations with take, have and get.
Watch out for people words. The employer pays and the employee is paid. Staff is a group noun: in American English it usually takes a singular verb (the staff is friendly), in British English often a plural verb (the staff are friendly). For one person, say a member of staff or a staff member, not a staff.
British and American English differ in a few places. Americans say vacation, résumé and break room; British speakers say holiday, CV and staff room. For emails and meetings, read business email phrases and English for meetings.
Use the words: speaking and writing tasks
- Describe your typical working or study day in eight sentences, using at least six words from this page: I commute by bus, I usually attend a meeting at ten.
- Write a short email to your manager asking for a day off next week. Give a reason and say how you will deal with your tasks.
- Explain the difference between a salary and a wage, and between resign and get fired, out loud, as if to a friend.
- Draw a plan of an office (real or imagined) and label ten places and objects in English.
- Role-play your first morning in a new job: meet the receptionist, find your desk and ask a colleague two questions. Use the phrases in first day at work.
Common mistakes
I have a meeting with my colleges at three.
I have a meeting with my colleagues at three.
A college is a place where people study. The person you work with is a colleague, pronounced ⁄ˈkɑːliːɡ⁄.
We need to meet the dead line on Friday.
We need to meet the deadline on Friday.
Deadline is one word. The usual verbs with it are meet (finish in time) and miss (be late).
My boss fired me because I wanted a new job.
I resigned because I wanted a new job.
Fire is what the employer does to you. When you decide to leave, you resign or, more informally, quit.
She is a staff in our office.
She is a member of staff in our office.
Staff means the whole group of workers. For one person, say a member of staff, a staff member or an employee.
I'm going to hold a presentation at the meeting tomorrow.
I'm going to give a presentation at the meeting tomorrow.
In English we give a presentation; hold a presentation is not natural. Make a presentation is also correct but more formal, and do a presentation is common in casual speech.
Practice quiz
10 questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why.
1. The report must be ready by Friday. Friday is the ___.
2. Choose the correct sentence.
3. What is a colleague?
4. She worked late every night this week, so she did a lot of ___.
5. Who pays the workers?
6. He didn't like his job, so he ___ and found a new one.
7. Choose the most natural phrase.
8. The first point on the meeting ___ is the budget.
9. Which word means a fixed period of work, for example at night?
10. The company had no money, so it ___ two hundred workers.
0 of 10 answered
Show all answers
- deadline
- I applied for a job at a bank.
- A person you work with
- overtime
- The employer
- resigned
- take a day off
- agenda
- shift
- laid off
See what the B1 English course covers, or test your level first.
People also ask
What is the difference between a salary and a wage?+
A salary is a fixed amount for a year, usually paid every month, and is common in office jobs. A wage is usually counted by the hour, day or week, as in an hourly wage. In everyday speech people sometimes mix them, but this is the standard difference.
What is the difference between colleague and coworker?+
They mean almost the same thing: a person you work with. Colleague is common in British English and in professional jobs; coworker is very common in American English. Both are correct and polite.
Is it resign or quit?+
Both mean you choose to leave your job. Resign is more formal and official, for example in a letter. Quit is informal and often suggests a sudden decision: I quit my job yesterday.
How do you say iş arkadaşı in English?+
The usual words are colleague or coworker. If you mean a friend you met at work, say a friend from work or a work friend.
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