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English Grammar

Clear explanations of English grammar with examples, common mistakes and practice.

Grammar · A1

A, An or The? English Articles Made Easy

A clear guide to English articles: when to use a, an, the or no article at all, with simple rules, sound-based tips, examples and a practice quiz.

6 min read
Grammar · A2

Can and Could: Ability, Requests and Permission

Learn how to use can and could for ability, permission, requests, possibility and suggestions, with clear rules, examples and a practice quiz.

6 min read
Grammar · A2

Comparatives and Superlatives

Learn how to form comparative and superlative adjectives in English, from -er and -est to more and most, irregular forms and as ... as.

6 min read
Grammar · A2

Countable and Uncountable Nouns in English

Learn the difference between countable and uncountable nouns, which words go with each, tricky nouns like advice and news, and how to count the uncountable.

6 min read
Grammar · B1

Gerunds vs Infinitives

Learn when to use a gerund (-ing) and when to use an infinitive (to + verb) after verbs, prepositions and adjectives, with lists, examples and a quiz.

6 min read
Grammar · A2

Much, Many or A Lot Of?

Learn when to use much, many and a lot of, how they work in positive sentences, negatives and questions, and how few, little, too much and enough fit in.

5 min read
Grammar · A1

Past Simple Tense: Rules, Irregular Verbs and Examples

Everything you need to use the past simple tense: regular -ed endings, common irregular verbs, negatives, questions, pronunciation and practice.

6 min read
Grammar · A1

Prepositions of Place in English

Learn the prepositions of place in English, including in, on, at, under, next to, between, behind and opposite, with clear examples and a quiz.

6 min read
Grammar · A1

Prepositions of Time: In, On, At

Learn when to use in, on and at with times, days, dates, months, years and parts of the day, plus for, since, during, by and until.

6 min read
Grammar · A2

Present Simple vs Present Continuous

Learn when to use the present simple and when to use the present continuous, with clear rules, examples, a comparison table and a short quiz.

6 min read
Grammar · B1

Question Tags in English

Learn how to form question tags like isn't it and don't you, the positive-negative rule, special cases, intonation and how to answer them.

6 min read
Grammar · B1

Relative Clauses: Who, Which and That

Learn how to use relative clauses with who, which, that, whose, where and when, including defining vs non-defining clauses and when to drop the pronoun.

6 min read
Grammar · B1

Reported Speech Basics

Learn the basics of reported speech in English: say vs tell, tense backshift, pronoun and time changes, reported questions and reported commands.

7 min read
Grammar · A1

Some vs Any: When to Use Each

Learn the difference between some and any in positive sentences, negatives, questions, offers and requests, plus someone, anything and nowhere.

5 min read
Grammar · B1

The First Conditional

Learn the first conditional in English: if plus present simple, will plus base verb. Covers uses, unless, when vs if, modal variations and a quiz.

6 min read
Grammar · B1

The Passive Voice for Beginners

A beginner-friendly guide to the passive voice in English: how to form it in different tenses, when to use it, by plus agent, and common mistakes.

6 min read
Grammar · A2

The Present Perfect Tense, Explained Simply

A simple guide to the present perfect tense: how to form it, when to use it, how it differs from the past simple, and the words that go with it.

6 min read
Grammar · B1

The Second Conditional

Learn the second conditional for imaginary and unlikely situations: if plus past simple, would plus base verb, if I were you, and how it differs from the first.

6 min read
Grammar · A2

Used To: Talking About Past Habits

Learn how to use used to for past habits and states, how to make negatives and questions, and the difference between used to, be used to and get used to.

7 min read
Grammar · A2

Will vs Going To for the Future

Learn the difference between will and going to for the future, plus the present continuous for arrangements, with clear rules, examples and a quiz.

6 min read